Notation
标记法
A term used in linguistics and phonetics to refer to any system of graphic representation of speech (as in a “phonemic notation”, where the term transcription is widely used). Specifically, it refers to the set of symbols which represent a mode of linguistic analysis, as in the “phrase-structure notation” in generative grammar.
语言学和语音学用来指言语的任何字形表征系统(如“音位标记法”,广为使用的术语是记音法)。特别用来指代表一种语言分析方法的一组符号,如生成语法中的“短语结构标记法”。