Reduce
发布时间:2018年11月15日
发布人:nanyuzi  

Reduce

1)弱化

2)缩减

3)缩减


(1) A term used in the phonological classification of vowel sounds, referring to a vowel which can be analysed as a centralized variant of a vowel in a related form.

(2) A future phonological use of the term is found in the context of phonological rules, where it refers to a process of simplification which affects certain types of sound sequence. The most important category is consonant-cluster reduction.

(3) In grammar, the term usually refers to a clause which lacks one or more of the elements required to enable it to be used as a full, independent construction. Such clauses may be referred to as ‘abbreviated’, elliptical, or contracted; but different approaches often introduce distinctions between these terms. Other units are sometimes referred to as ‘reduced’, such as phrases and words.


(1)音系学给元音分类的术语,指一个元音可分析为一个相关形式的元音的央化变体。

(2)音系学用于跟音系规则有关的说明,指影响某些类型的语音序列的简化过程。最重要的一类缩减是辅音丛缩减。

(3)语法术语,通常指一类小句缺乏一个或几个成分,因此不能用作完整的、独立的构式。这类小句也可称作“缩略句”、省略句或缩约句,但不同的理论往往以不同方式区别使用这些术语。其他单位有时也用“缩减”称之,如缩减短语和缩减词。